[-A56] My sister,an inexperienced rider,was found sitting on the bicycle _____ to balance it.A.having tried B.trying C.to tryD.tried翻译并分析

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[-A56] My sister,an inexperienced rider,was found sitting on the bicycle _____ to balance it.A.having tried B.trying C.to tryD.tried翻译并分析

[-A56] My sister,an inexperienced rider,was found sitting on the bicycle _____ to balance it.A.having tried B.trying C.to tryD.tried翻译并分析
[-A56] My sister,an inexperienced rider,was found sitting on the bicycle _____ to balance it.
A.having tried
B.trying
C.to try
D.tried
翻译并分析

[-A56] My sister,an inexperienced rider,was found sitting on the bicycle _____ to balance it.A.having tried B.trying C.to tryD.tried翻译并分析
翻译：我的姐姐/妹妹,一个没有经验的骑车人,被发现正坐在自行车上,试图保持车子的平衡.
此题最好还原成主动语态,才能更好理解.
1.an inexperienced rider是my sister的同位语,做题时可以加以忽略.
此时可以变换成：Somebody found my sister sitting on the bicycle ____ to balance it.
2.该句中,found是感官动词,my sister是宾语,sitting on the bicycle是宾语补足语.
因为宾语my sister和sit之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词sitting...做宾语补足语.
3.而选项为伴随状语,表示和sitting on the bicycle同时发生的动作.
其逻辑主语也是my sister,因为my sister和try to balance it之间也是主动关系,所以用现在分词短语trying to balance it做伴随状语.
4.D tried为过去分词,表明my sister和try to balance it之间为被动关系,排除；
C to try为不定式做目的状语,不符合句意逻辑；
A having tried为trying的完成式,表示该动作发生在found/sitting之前,不符合句意（这三个动作应该是同时进行的）.

我妹妹坐在车子上试图使车子平衡。was found被发现的时候正好进行着的动作，所以应该是正在试图trying，这里是find sb doing sth,发现某人正在做某事。
having tried当别人发现的时候这个动作已经完成了，是完成事态，和sitting不一致，排除
to try,一句话不能说find sb doing sth, find sb to do sth，两句不...

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我妹妹坐在车子上试图使车子平衡。was found被发现的时候正好进行着的动作，所以应该是正在试图trying，这里是find sb doing sth,发现某人正在做某事。
having tried当别人发现的时候这个动作已经完成了，是完成事态，和sitting不一致，排除
to try,一句话不能说find sb doing sth, find sb to do sth，两句不搭配。排除
tried,因为发现的时候正在努力的试图使车子平衡，而不是别人发现的时候已经完成的动作。
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我那没有骑车经验的妹妹被发现正骑在自行车并正设法保持平衡。find somebody doing sth 发现某人正在做某事

我的姐姐，一个没有经验的骑行者，被发现骑在自行车上试图让它保持平衡。
tring表示主动正在进行，由题意可知，我的姐姐被发现正在让自行车保持平衡。

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