请告诉我这几句话用了什么语法知识!1.The man whom I saw told me that.2.That's the man whose son is my pupil.3.The room whose window faces south is her bedroom.4.The room of which the window faces south is her bedroom.5.I like the pictur

请告诉我这几句话用了什么语法知识!1.The man whom I saw told me that.2.That's the man whose son is my pupil.3.The room whose window faces south is her bedroom.4.The room of which the window faces south is her bedroom.5.I like the pictur
请告诉我这几句话用了什么语法知识!
1.The man whom I saw told me that.
2.That's the man whose son is my
pupil.
3.The room whose window faces south
is her bedroom.
4.The room of which the window faces
south is her bedroom.
5.I like the picture which was taken
in front of the main building.
6.Who that knows him would trust him
Which of these buses is the one
that goes to London

请告诉我这几句话用了什么语法知识!1.The man whom I saw told me that.2.That's the man whose son is my pupil.3.The room whose window faces south is her bedroom.4.The room of which the window faces south is her bedroom.5.I like the pictur
（1）运用了语法中关系分句中的限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句.即我们常见的定语从句.
（2)定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词.定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出.
（3）关系代词有主语、宾语之分.一般whom作为宾语.who,whom,that都可指代人.“whom”作宾语指人,“that”既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略）,可以指人也可以指物.Which 用来指人或物(用作主语、宾语,作宾语时可以省略）,whose(只用作定语)“whose”表示谁（可以为人也可以为物）的（东西）..
1.第一句先行词The man是人,用who或者whom ,又因为The man 是作I saw 后面的宾语,所以选择用whom.意思是我见过的那个人告诉我这个事的.
2.第二句先行词The man是人,又因为son is my pupil.是完整的句子,不缺成分.man 和son 两个名词之间,我们只能用whose来连接,表示谁的儿子.
3.第三句同上分析.
4.第四句,关系副词=介词+关系代词,where=in/ at/ of which（介词同先行词搭配）.意思是窗户面向南面的房间是她的卧室.先行词the room 指代地点,用where来引导.
5.第五句,先行词picture是物体,用which来引导,在这里which做主语.was taken in front of the main building.这句话缺少主语,所以which在这里做主语.
6.第六句做主语指代人who.
希望以上分析对你有所帮助,记得给分哈,下次还有其他英语问题可以找我.我学英语的

定语从句，WHOME后的句子修饰MAN，后面的句子都是修饰前面的名词也是宾语

定语从句
这里主要考察的是定语从句中关系代词的用法
关系代词有who whom whose which 和that，who whom指代的是人，whose指代所有格，that既可以指代人也可指代物，但有一些特殊情况必须用that.
第一句的先行词（一般是定语从句所修饰的名词或代词）是man要用who或whom,因为从句中少宾语所以用whom
第二句中的先行词man和...

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定语从句
这里主要考察的是定语从句中关系代词的用法
关系代词有who whom whose which 和that，who whom指代的是人，whose指代所有格，that既可以指代人也可指代物，但有一些特殊情况必须用that.
第一句的先行词（一般是定语从句所修饰的名词或代词）是man要用who或whom,因为从句中少宾语所以用whom
第二句中的先行词man和后面的son是所属关系，表示这个男人的儿子，是所有格所以用whose
第三句中的先行词room和后面的window构成所属关系，表示房间的窗户，同上用whose这个你懂得
第四句的其实也是表示所属关系，of which在这里等于whose.
第五句picture是物，所以后面用which
第六句这里就考察that特殊用法啦，在特殊疑问句中，定语从句一般用that来引导，因为再用which和who就会和特殊疑问词重复，还有就是先行词中有代词像one all any这些词也要用that

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